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Hot climates

Best dogs for hot weather

Short-coated, lean breeds that handle heat better than most, like Chihuahuas, Rhodesian Ridgebacks and Basenjis, plus how to keep any dog safe in summer.

Dogs that cope best with heat usually have short coats, lean builds and long noses. Many come from hot regions: Chihuahuas from Mexico, Rhodesian Ridgebacks from southern Africa, and Basenjis, Salukis and Pharaoh Hounds from Africa and the Middle East.

Breeds rated 4–5/5 for handling heat

AzawakhLarge · 33–55 lbBetter with adults or older kidsAzawakhA very lean, elegant sighthound from the Sahara. Loyal to its family and protective, wary of strangers.ChihuahuaSmall · up to 6 lbBetter with adults or older kidsChihuahuaThe smallest breed, with a loyal, sassy personality. Chihuahuas bond closely with one person and live a long time.Australian Cattle DogMedium · 35–50 lbBetter with adults or older kidsAustralian Cattle DogTough, smart and loyal, also called the Blue or Red Heeler. Built to work all day and bond tightly with one family.Rhodesian RidgebackLarge · 70–85 lbBetter with adults or older kidsRhodesian RidgebackA dignified, athletic hound with a ridge of hair along its back. Ridgebacks are loyal, quiet and independent.Redbone CoonhoundLarge · 45–70 lb👪 Great family dogRedbone CoonhoundA striking red coonhound that's easygoing at home and eager in the field. Gentle with kids.Rat TerrierSmall · 10–25 lb👪 Good family dogRat TerrierAn all-American farm terrier: smart, friendly and easy to train. Comes in miniature and standard sizes.Belgian MalinoisLarge · 40–80 lbBetter with adults or older kidsBelgian MalinoisAn intense, brilliant working dog used by police and military. Needs a job, training and lots of exercise.Boykin SpanielMedium · 25–40 lb👪 Great family dogBoykin SpanielA compact brown spaniel from South Carolina, bred to hunt from small boats. Friendly, eager and great with kids.SalukiLarge · 35–65 lbBetter with adults or older kidsSalukiOne of the oldest breeds, a graceful sighthound from the Middle East. Gentle and quiet, but independent and fast.BasenjiSmall · 22–24 lbBetter with adults or older kidsBasenjiThe "barkless dog" from Africa, which yodels instead. Clean, catlike and clever, but independent.Ibizan HoundLarge · 45–50 lb👪 Good family dogIbizan HoundA lean, deer-like sighthound from Spain's Balearic Islands. Playful, clownish and a famous jumper.Pharaoh HoundMedium · 45–55 lb👪 Good family dogPharaoh HoundA sleek, red sighthound that "blushes" when happy. Friendly, playful and graceful.Portuguese Podengo PequenoSmall · 9–13 lbBetter with adults or older kidsPortuguese Podengo PequenoA tiny, tough Portuguese hunting dog that comes in smooth and wire coats. Lively, curious and alert.Cirneco dell'EtnaSmall · 17–26 lb👪 Good family dogCirneco dell'EtnaA slim, ginger sighthound from Sicily's Mount Etna. Friendly, affectionate and fast.SloughiLarge · 35–65 lbBetter with adults or older kidsSloughiAn elegant, reserved sighthound from North Africa. Gentle with family, aloof with strangers.Teddy Roosevelt TerrierSmall · 8–25 lb👪 Good family dogTeddy Roosevelt TerrierA short-legged American farm terrier, newly recognized by the AKC in 2026. Friendly, sturdy and smart.XoloitzcuintliMedium · 10–55 lb👪 Good family dogXoloitzcuintliThe ancient hairless dog of Mexico, in toy, miniature and standard sizes. Calm, loyal and alert.Canaan DogMedium · 35–55 lbBetter with adults or older kidsCanaan DogIsrael's national dog, an ancient, alert pariah breed. Loyal, territorial and wary of strangers.

Breeds that struggle in the heat

These dogs can still live in warm places, but they need air conditioning and careful summer routines.

Keeping any dog safe in summer

  1. Walk early and late: avoid the hottest hours, roughly 11 a.m. to 4 p.m.
  2. Test the pavement: if you can't hold the back of your hand on it for 5 seconds, it's too hot for paws.
  3. Shade and water, always.
  4. Never leave a dog in a parked car, even for a few minutes with the windows cracked.
  5. Know the signs of heatstroke: heavy panting, drooling, stumbling or a bright red tongue. Cool your dog and call a vet right away.

Take the breed quiz and choose "Not cold, but summers are hot."