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Breed comparison

Australian Shepherd vs Border Collie

Australian Shepherd or Border Collie? Compare size, energy, shedding, cost, kids and cold tolerance side by side to see which fits your life.

A brilliant, tireless herding dog. Aussies are loyal and fun, but need a job and plenty of exercise every day. Often called the smartest breed. Border Collies excel at training and sports but are a poor fit for a quiet lifestyle.

Side by side

Australian ShepherdBorder Collie
SizeMediumMedium
Weight40–65 lb30–55 lb
Lifespan12–15 years12–15 years
Yearly cost (est.)$1,500–$3,000$1,400–$2,800
Family dogGood family dogBetter with adults or older kids
Energy level
Shedding
Grooming needs
Apartment-friendly
Handles cold
Affectionate / cuddly
Good with kids
Good for first-time owners
Easy to train
Good with other dogs
Good with cats
OK being left alone
Reliable off-leash
Protective / watchdog
Barking
Drooling

Which one should you choose?

Choose an Australian Shepherd if…

  • you have young kids at home
  • you'd like a bigger, sturdier dog

Choose a Border Collie if…

  • you want less dog hair around the house
  • you want easy coat care
  • you want a dog you can trust off-leash
  • you'd like a somewhat smaller, lighter dog

How they handle cold weather

Australian Shepherd: Medium double coat handles cold winters well.

Border Collie: Handles cold well; many love playing in snow.

Still deciding? Take the 3-minute quiz, or compare any breeds side by side.

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